I failed: the missed penalty, the lost race, the bad mark, sentence 16
Everyone learns at their own speed; comparing yourself with others who finished first tends to make it feel worse.
Who acts: Everyone, others, comparing, speed · What happens: learn, compare, finish, tend, make, feel · To what, where: own speed, yourself, speed
This is a sentence of the lesson «I failed: the missed penalty, the lost race, the bad mark» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Everyone, others, comparing, speed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 learns | nsubj |
| 2 | learns | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 speed | case |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 speed | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 speed | amod |
| 6 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 learns | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 tends | punct |
| 8 | comparing | compare | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 tends | csubj |
| 9 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 comparing | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 others | case |
| 11 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 comparing | obl |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 finished | nsubj |
| 13 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 others | acl:relcl |
| 14 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 finished | advmod |
| 15 | tends | tend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 learns | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 make | mark |
| 17 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 tends | xcomp |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 make | obj |
| 19 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 make | xcomp |
| 20 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 19 feel | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 learns | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | present | Everyone | elections's own speed | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | compare | gerund | yourself | with others | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient with other=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | finish | past | others | first property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | tend | present | comparing | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | comparing not said here | speed | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | feel | infinitive | speed not said here | bad property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:024-i-failed-the-missed-penalty-the-lost-race-the-bad-mark.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/24-i-failed-the-missed-penalty-the-lost-race-the-bad-mark/16/