I failed: the missed penalty, the lost race, the bad mark, sentence 7
Failure stings because you cared; the trick is to hear "not yet" instead of "never", to look at what you learned, and to measure yourself against your own last try, not against the friend who passed.
Who acts: Failure, you, trick, friend, your · What happens: sting, care, be, not look, learn, measure · To what, where: yourself
This is a sentence of the lesson «I failed: the missed penalty, the lost race, the bad mark» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Failure, you, trick, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Failure | failure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stings | nsubj |
| 2 | stings | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 cared | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 cared | nsubj |
| 5 | cared | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stings | advcl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 hear | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 trick | det |
| 8 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hear | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 hear | cop |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 hear | mark |
| 11 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 stings | conj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 yet | punct |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 yet | advmod |
| 14 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 11 hear | advmod |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 yet | punct |
| 16 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 14 yet | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 instead | fixed |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 never | punct |
| 19 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 23 look | advmod |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 never | punct |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 look | punct |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 look | mark |
| 23 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 instead | parataxis |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 what | case |
| 25 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 look | obl |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 learned | nsubj |
| 27 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 what | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 measure | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 measure | cc |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 measure | mark |
| 31 | measure | measure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 look | conj |
| 32 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 31 measure | obj |
| 33 | against | against | ADP | _ | 37 try | case |
| 34 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 try | nmod:poss |
| 35 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 try | amod |
| 36 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 try | amod |
| 37 | try | try | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 measure | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 friend | punct |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 friend | advmod |
| 40 | against | against | ADP | _ | 42 friend | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 friend | det |
| 42 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 measure | advcl |
| 43 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 passed | nsubj |
| 44 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 friend | acl:relcl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stings | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sting | present | Failure | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | care | past | you | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | present | the trick | yet | hear property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | not look | to-infinitive | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at what=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | learn | past | you | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | measure | to-infinitive | yourself | against your own last try | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme yourself=Value | ||||
| 7 | pass | past | the friend | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | try | your | nom try «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:024-i-failed-the-missed-penalty-the-lost-race-the-bad-mark.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/24-i-failed-the-missed-penalty-the-lost-race-the-bad-mark/7/