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Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong, sentence 2

At first it was a sharp sting; by now it is a quiet voice that makes her stop in the middle of her stories; it is an old recording playing on its own, not the truth, and not even what her friend thinks any more.

Who acts: friend, quiet voice, old recording · What happens: be, make, stop, play, think · To what, where: sharp sting, quiet voice, Ava, middle, old recording, own

This is a sentence of the lesson «Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, quiet voice, old recording), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseoblnsubjcopdetamodpunctcaseoblnsubjcopdetamodparataxisnsubjacl:relclobjxcompcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjcopdetamodconjaclcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmoddetconjpunctccadvmodadvmodconjnmod:possnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodpunctrootAtADPfirstADVitPRONwasAUXaDETsharpADJstingNOUN;PUNCTbyADPnowADVitPRONisAUXaDETquietADJvoiceNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBherPRONstopVERBinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPherPRONstoriesNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXanDEToldADJrecordingNOUNplayingVERBonADPitsPRONownADJ,PUNCTnotPARTtheDETtruthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTevenADVwhatPRONherPRONfriendNOUNthinksVERBanyADVmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 firstcase
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 stingobl
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 stingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 stingcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 stingdet
6sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos7 stingamod
7stingstingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8;;PUNCT_15 voicepunct
9bybyADP_10 nowcase
10nownowADVPronType=Dem15 voiceobl
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 voicensubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 voicecop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 voicedet
14quietquietADJDegree=Pos15 voiceamod
15voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 stingparataxis
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 makesnsubj
17makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 voiceacl:relcl
18herherPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 stopobj
19stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf17 makesxcomp
20ininADP_22 middlecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 middledet
22middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing19 stopobl
23ofofADP_25 storiescase
24herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 storiesnmod:poss
25storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur22 middlenmod
26;;PUNCT_31 recordingpunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 recordingnsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 recordingcop
29anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 recordingdet
30oldoldADJDegree=Pos31 recordingamod
31recordingrecordingNOUNNumber=Sing7 stingconj
32playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger31 recordingacl
33ononADP_35 owncase
34itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 ownnmod:poss
35ownownADJDegree=Pos32 playingobl
36,,PUNCT_39 truthpunct
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 truthadvmod
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 truthdet
39truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing35 ownconj
40,,PUNCT_44 whatpunct
41andandCCONJ_44 whatcc
42notnotPARTPolarity=Neg44 whatadvmod
43evenevenADV_44 whatadvmod
44whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 stingconj
45herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 friendnmod:poss
46friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing47 thinksnsubj
47thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 whatacl:relcl
48anyanyADV_49 moreadvmod
49moremoreADVDegree=Cmp47 thinksadvmod
50..PUNCT_7 stingpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastfrienda sharp sting and a old recordingtree rules
2is apresentfrienda quiet voicetree rules
3makepresenta quiet voicetree rules
4stopinfinitivea quiet voice not said hereAvathe middle of Ava's storiesvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality her=Eventuality
5is apresentfrienda old recordingtree rules
6playgerunda old recording not said herefriend's own and the truthvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7think speech: otherpresentAva's friendvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:027-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/27-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong/2/