Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong, sentence 4
The mind plays other tricks too: rare things on the news feel common, a lucky pencil seems to work because we remember only the hits, the crowd's laugh pulls ours out, and being sure can still be wrong, as when Grace nearly told everyone her friend stole, and it was a different girl in the same coat.
Who acts: mind, rare things, lucky pencil, we, laugh, Grace · What happens: play, feel, seem, work, remember, pull out · To what, where: other tricks, hits, ours, everyone, different girl, same coat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mind, rare things, lucky pencil, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mind | det |
| 2 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 plays | nsubj |
| 3 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tricks | amod |
| 5 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 plays | obj |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 plays | advmod |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 plays | punct |
| 8 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 things | amod |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 feel | nsubj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 news | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 news | det |
| 12 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 things | nmod |
| 13 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 plays | parataxis |
| 14 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 feel | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 seems | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 pencil | det |
| 17 | lucky | lucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 pencil | amod |
| 18 | pencil | pencil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 seems | nsubj |
| 19 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 things | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 work | mark |
| 21 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 seems | xcomp |
| 22 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 24 remember | mark |
| 23 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 remember | nsubj |
| 24 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 work | advcl |
| 25 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 hits | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 hits | det |
| 27 | hits | hit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 remember | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 pulls | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 crowd | det |
| 30 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 laugh | nmod:poss |
| 31 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 crowd | case |
| 32 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 pulls | nsubj |
| 33 | pulls | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 things | conj |
| 34 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 pulls | obj |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 33 pulls | compound:prt |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 wrong | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 wrong | cc |
| 38 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 wrong | cop |
| 39 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 wrong | amod |
| 40 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 wrong | aux |
| 41 | still | still | ADV | _ | 43 wrong | advmod |
| 42 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 43 wrong | cop |
| 43 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 things | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 told | punct |
| 45 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 49 told | mark |
| 46 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 49 told | advmod |
| 47 | Grace | Grace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 told | nsubj |
| 48 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 49 told | advmod |
| 49 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 wrong | advcl |
| 50 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 49 told | iobj |
| 51 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 friend | nmod:poss |
| 52 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 stole | nsubj |
| 53 | stole | stole | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 told | ccomp |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 girl | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 girl | cc |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 girl | nsubj |
| 57 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 girl | cop |
| 58 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 girl | det |
| 59 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 girl | amod |
| 60 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 told | conj |
| 61 | in | in | ADP | _ | 64 coat | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 coat | det |
| 63 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 coat | amod |
| 64 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 girl | nmod |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 plays | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present | the mind | other tricks | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Theme | ||||
| 2 | feel | present | rare things on the news | common property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | seem | present | a lucky pencil | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | work | to-infinitive | a lucky pencil not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | remember | present | we | the hits | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent hit=Theme | ||||
| 6 | pull out | present | the crowd's laugh | ours | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is | can · gerund | rare things on the news not said here | still | wrong property | tree rules | |||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | past | Grace | everyone | nearly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 9 | stole | past | Grace's friend | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | is a | past | laugh | a different girl | the same coat | tree rules | |||
| 11 | laugh | the crowd | nom laugh «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:027-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/27-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong/4/