Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back, sentence 0

Months after the worst year of her life, Zoe looks back: Grandad died, her best friend moved away, and she was bullied for a whole term; at the time she lay awake thinking it would never end, and now she thinks: "I didn't think I'd get through it.

Who acts: Zoe, Grandad, best friend, friend, term · What happens: look back, die, move away, bully, lie, think · To what, where: friend, term · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zoe, Grandad, best friend, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 looks	obl
2	after	after	ADP	_	5 year	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 year	det
4	worst	bad	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 year	amod
5	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Months	nmod
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 life	case
7	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 life	nmod:poss
8	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 year	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Months	punct
10	Zoe	Zoe	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 looks	nsubj
11	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	back	back	ADV	_	11 looks	advmod
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 died	punct
14	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 died	nsubj
15	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 looks	parataxis
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 moved	punct
17	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 friend	nmod:poss
18	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	19 friend	amod
19	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 moved	nsubj
20	moved	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 died	conj
21	away	away	ADV	_	20 moved	advmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 bullied	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 bullied	cc
24	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 bullied	nsubj:pass
25	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 bullied	aux:pass
26	bullied	bully	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 looks	conj
27	for	for	ADP	_	30 term	case
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	30 term	det
29	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 term	amod
30	term	term	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 bullied	obl
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 lay	punct
32	at	at	ADP	_	34 time	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 time	det
34	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 lay	obl
35	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 lay	nsubj
36	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 looks	conj
37	awake	awake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 lay	xcomp
38	thinking	think	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	36 lay	advcl
39	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 end	nsubj
40	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	42 end	aux
41	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	42 end	advmod
42	end	end	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 thinking	ccomp
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 thinks	punct
44	and	and	CCONJ	_	47 thinks	cc
45	now	now	ADV	_	47 thinks	advmod
46	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 thinks	nsubj
47	thinks	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 lay	conj
48	:	:	PUNCT	_	53 think	punct
49	"	"	PUNCT	_	53 think	punct
50	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	53 think	nsubj
51	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	53 think	aux
52	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	53 think	advmod
53	think	think	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	47 thinks	ccomp
54	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	56 get	nsubj
55	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	56 get	aux
56	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	53 think	ccomp
57	through	through	ADP	_	58 it	case
58	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	56 get	obl
59	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 looks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look back	present	Zoe			month		vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2	die	past	Grandad					vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	move away	past	Zoe's best friend				away property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4	bully	past · passive		friend			for a whole term	tree rules
5	lie	past	friend			time	awake property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	think speech: other	gerund	friend not said here					vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
7	not end	would	term					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
8	think speech: other	present	friend			now		vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
9	not think speech: other in a quote	past · do-support	friend					vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
10	get in a quote	would	friend		term			vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme through it=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:030-getting-through-it-who-helps-what-helps-and-looking-back.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/30-getting-through-it-who-helps-what-helps-and-looking-back/0/