Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets, sentence 15
Forgetting a friend's birthday does not mean you don't care; saying sorry fast and doing something special fixes most of it ("belated" means late).
Who acts: Forgetting, you, saying, belated · What happens: forget, not mean, not care, say, do, fix · To what, where: birthday, something, most · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Forgetting, you, saying, belated), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forgetting | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 mean | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 birthday | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 friend | case |
| 5 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Forgetting | obj |
| 6 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 mean | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 mean | advmod |
| 8 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 care | nsubj |
| 10 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 care | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 care | advmod |
| 12 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 mean | ccomp |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 saying | punct |
| 14 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 fixes | csubj |
| 15 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 saying | ccomp |
| 16 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 sorry | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 doing | cc |
| 18 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 saying | conj |
| 19 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 18 doing | obj |
| 20 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 something | amod |
| 21 | fixes | fix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 mean | parataxis |
| 22 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 fixes | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 most | nmod |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 means | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 belated | punct |
| 27 | belated | belat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 means | nsubj |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 belated | punct |
| 29 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 fixes | parataxis |
| 30 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 means | advmod |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 means | punct |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 mean | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | gerund | a friend's birthday | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not mean | present · do-support | Forgetting | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not care | present · do-support | you | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | do | gerund | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | fix | present | saying | most of birthday | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent most=Patient | ||||
| 7 | mean | present | belated | late property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:004-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/4-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets/15/