Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets, sentence 4
The guilt is not there to punish you forever: it is your conscience pointing at what matters, like real friends, kept promises and kept secrets, and it usually fades into a lesson once you have tried to put things right.
Who acts: guilt, conscience, you · What happens: not be, be, point, matter, keep, fade · To what, where: conscience, lesson, things
This is a sentence of the lesson «Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guilt, conscience, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 guilt | det |
| 2 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 punish | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 punish | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 punish | advmod |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 punish | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 punish | mark |
| 7 | punish | punish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 punish | obj |
| 9 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 7 punish | advmod |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 conscience | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 conscience | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 conscience | cop |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 conscience | nmod:poss |
| 14 | conscience | conscience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 punish | parataxis |
| 15 | pointing | point | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 conscience | acl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 what | case |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 pointing | obl |
| 18 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 what | acl:relcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 friends | punct |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 22 friends | case |
| 21 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 friends | amod |
| 22 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 conscience | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 promises | punct |
| 24 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 promises | amod |
| 25 | promises | promise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 conscience | appos |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 secrets | cc |
| 27 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 secrets | amod |
| 28 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 promises | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fades | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 fades | cc |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 fades | nsubj |
| 32 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 33 fades | advmod |
| 33 | fades | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 punish | advcl |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 lesson | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 lesson | det |
| 36 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 fades | obl |
| 37 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 40 tried | mark |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 tried | nsubj |
| 39 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 tried | aux |
| 40 | tried | try | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 fades | advcl |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 put | mark |
| 42 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 tried | xcomp |
| 43 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 put | obj |
| 44 | right | right | ADV | _ | 42 put | advmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 punish | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | the guilt | there | forever, punish property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | guilt | your conscience and real friends | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | point | gerund | your conscience and real friends not said here | your conscience and real friends | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | matter | present | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | keep | participle | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | keep | participle | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | fade | present | guilt | a lesson | usually property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 8 | try | present · perfect | you | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 9 | put not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | things | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent thing=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:004-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/4-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets/4/