When it was my fault: owning up and making it right, sentence 5
Owning up means saying honestly what your part was; it is usually braver and works out better than inventing an excuse.
Who acts: Owning, part · What happens: own up, mean, say, be, work out, invent · To what, where: excuse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When it was my fault: owning up and making it right» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Owning, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Owning | own | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 means | csubj |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Owning | compound:prt |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 means | xcomp |
| 5 | honestly | honestly | ADV | _ | 6 what | advmod |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 saying | ccomp |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 part | nmod:poss |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 what | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 what | cop |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 braver | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 braver | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 braver | cop |
| 13 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 14 braver | advmod |
| 14 | braver | brave | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 means | parataxis |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 works | cc |
| 16 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 braver | conj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 works | compound:prt |
| 18 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 works | xcomp |
| 19 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 20 inventing | mark |
| 20 | inventing | invent | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 better | acl |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 excuse | det |
| 22 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 inventing | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | own up | gerund | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | Owning | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert not said to happen | gerund | Owning not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | your part | honestly property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | part | brave, usually property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | work out | present | part not said here | good property | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | invent | gerund | a excuse | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent excuse=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:005-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/5-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right/5/