Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger, sentence 19
Telling a trusted grown-up about a fear helps more than hiding it, and "you're too old to be scared" never helps.
Who acts: Telling, you · What happens: tell, trust, grow up, help, hide, be · To what, where: monster · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Telling, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 helps | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 up | det |
| 3 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 grown | amod |
| 4 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Telling | obj |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 up | punct |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 grown | compound:prt |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 fear | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 fear | det |
| 9 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Telling | obl |
| 10 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 helps | advmod |
| 12 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 13 hiding | mark |
| 13 | hiding | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 helps | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hiding | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 old | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 helps | cc |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 old | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 old | nsubj |
| 19 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 old | cop |
| 20 | too | too | ADV | _ | 21 old | advmod |
| 21 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 helps | csubj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 scared | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 scared | cop |
| 24 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 old | xcomp |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 old | punct |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 helps | advmod |
| 27 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 helps | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 helps | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | gerund | about a fear | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent about fear=Topic | |||||
| 2 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | help | present | Telling | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | hide | gerund | Telling not said here | monster | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | you | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | not help | present | Telling not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:006-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/6-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger/19/