Chased, trapped, frightened: scary moments that come back at night, sentence 10
Seeing a parent collapse is very scary; knowing how to call the emergency number and what to say helps children feel less helpless.
Who acts: Seeing, knowing, children · What happens: see, be, know, call, say, help · To what, where: parent collapse, emergency number, children · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Chased, trapped, frightened: scary moments that come back at night» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Seeing, knowing, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 scary | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 collapse | det |
| 3 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 collapse | compound |
| 4 | collapse | collapse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Seeing | obj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 scary | cop |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 scary | advmod |
| 7 | scary | scary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 knowing | punct |
| 9 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 helps | csubj |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 call | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 call | mark |
| 12 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 knowing | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 number | det |
| 14 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 number | compound |
| 15 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 call | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 say | cc |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 say | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 say | mark |
| 19 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 call | conj |
| 20 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 scary | parataxis |
| 21 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 helps | obj |
| 22 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 helps | xcomp |
| 23 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 helpless | advmod |
| 24 | helpless | helpless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 feel | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 scary | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | a parent collapse | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer collapse=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Seeing | scary property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | know | gerund | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | call | to-infinitive | the emergency number | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | ||||||
| 6 | help | present | knowing | children | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 7 | feel | infinitive | children not said here | helpless property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:007-chased-trapped-frightened-scary-moments-that-come-back-at-night.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/7-chased-trapped-frightened-scary-moments-that-come-back-at-night/10/