Olympiad practice: the hardest cases, sentence 17
In an open case the best answer says "it depends", names what matters on each side, and explains which way it leans and why.
Who acts: best answer, it, way, side · What happens: say, depend, name, matter, explain, lean · To what, where: open case, side · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad practice: the hardest cases» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (best answer, it, way, side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 case | case |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 case | det |
| 3 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 case | amod |
| 4 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 says | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 answer | det |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 answer | amod |
| 7 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 says | nsubj |
| 8 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 depends | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 depends | nsubj |
| 11 | depends | depend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 says | ccomp |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 depends | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 names | punct |
| 14 | names | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 says | conj |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 matters | nsubj |
| 16 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 names | ccomp |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 side | case |
| 18 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 side | det |
| 19 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 matters | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 explains | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 explains | cc |
| 22 | explains | explain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 says | conj |
| 23 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 24 way | det |
| 24 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 explains | obj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 leans | nsubj |
| 26 | leans | lean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 explains | ccomp |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 why | cc |
| 28 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 leans | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the best answer | a open case | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | depend in a quote | present | it | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | name | present | the best answer not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | matter | present | each side | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | explain speech: assert | present | which way | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | lean | present | side | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/17/