Olympiad: Bible stories in order and festivals of many faiths ★★★, sentence 1
The Bible's big story has a family line you can use as a ladder: Abraham, then his son Isaac, then Isaac's son Jacob, then Jacob's son Joseph, who brought the family to Egypt; long after, Moses led their descendants out, and the Ten Commandments came on the way.
Who acts: big story, you, Abraham, Moses, Ten Commandments · What happens: have, use, bring, lead out, come · To what, where: family line, family, Egypt, descendants, way
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Bible stories in order and festivals of many faiths ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (big story, you, Abraham, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bible | det |
| 2 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 story | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Bible | case |
| 4 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 story | amod |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 line | det |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 line | compound |
| 9 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | obj |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 use | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 use | aux |
| 12 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 line | acl:relcl |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 ladder | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 ladder | det |
| 15 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 use | obl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 Abraham | punct |
| 17 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 line | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Isaac | punct |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 Isaac | advmod |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 son | nmod:poss |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Isaac | compound |
| 22 | Isaac | Isaac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Abraham | appos |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 son | punct |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 son | advmod |
| 25 | Isaac | Isaac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 son | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 Isaac | case |
| 27 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Abraham | conj |
| 28 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 son | flat |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 son | punct |
| 30 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 son | advmod |
| 31 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 son | nmod:poss |
| 32 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 31 Jacob | case |
| 33 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Abraham | conj |
| 34 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 son | flat |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 brought | punct |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 brought | nsubj |
| 37 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 Abraham | acl:relcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 family | det |
| 39 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 brought | obj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 Egypt | case |
| 41 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 brought | obl |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 led | punct |
| 43 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 47 led | advmod |
| 44 | after | after | ADP | _ | 43 long | fixed |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 Moses | punct |
| 46 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 led | nsubj |
| 47 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 has | parataxis |
| 48 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 descendants | nmod:poss |
| 49 | descendants | descendant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 led | obj |
| 50 | out | out | ADV | _ | 47 led | advmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 came | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 came | cc |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 Commandments | det |
| 54 | Ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 55 Commandments | nummod |
| 55 | Commandments | commandment | PROPN | Number=Plur | 56 came | nsubj |
| 56 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 led | conj |
| 57 | on | on | ADP | _ | 59 way | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 way | det |
| 59 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 came | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the Bible's big story | a family line | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient | ||||
| 2 | use | can | you | a family line not said here | as a ladder | vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent line=Duration as ladder=Attribute | |||
| 3 | bring | past | Abraham and Isaac's son and Jacob's son | the family | Egypt | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent family=Theme to egypt=Destination | |||
| 4 | lead out | past | Moses | stories's descendants | long, out property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent descendant=Theme | |||
| 5 | come | past | the Ten Commandments | the way | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on way=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:102-olympiad-bible-stories-in-order-and-festivals-of-many-faiths.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/102-olympiad-bible-stories-in-order-and-festivals-of-many-faiths/1/