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Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★, sentence 6

Equality gives everyone the same; equity gives each person what they need to have the same chance, like glasses for the child who cannot see the board.

Who acts: Equality, equity, people, person, child · What happens: give, need, have, not see · To what, where: same, everyone, person, same chance, board

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Equality, equity, people, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjiobjdetobjpunctnsubjparataxisdetiobjobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctcaseoblcasedetnmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relcldetobjpunctrootEqualityNOUNgivesVERBeveryonePRONtheDETsameADJ;PUNCTequityNOUNgivesVERBeachDETpersonNOUNwhatPRONtheyPRONneedVERBtoPARThaveVERBtheDETsameADJchanceNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPglassesNOUNforADPtheDETchildNOUNwhoPRONcanAUXnotPARTseeVERBtheDETboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EqualityEqualityNOUNNumber=Sing2 givesnsubj
2givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 givesiobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 samedet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos2 givesobj
6;;PUNCT_8 givespunct
7equityequityNOUNNumber=Sing8 givesnsubj
8givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 givesparataxis
9eacheachDETPronType=Tot10 persondet
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing8 givesiobj
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel13 needobj
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 neednsubj
13needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 personacl:relcl
14totoPART_15 havemark
15havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 needxcomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 chancedet
17samesameADJDegree=Pos18 chanceamod
18chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing15 haveobj
19,,PUNCT_21 glassespunct
20likelikeADP_21 glassescase
21glassesglassNOUNNumber=Plur15 haveobl
22forforADP_24 childcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 childdet
24childchildNOUNNumber=Sing21 glassesnmod
25whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 seensubj
26cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin28 seeaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 seeadvmod
28seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf24 childacl:relcl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 boarddet
30boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing28 seeobj
31..PUNCT_2 givespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentEqualitythe sameeveryonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient same=Theme
2givepresentequityeach personvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme
3needpresentpeopleeach persontree rules
4have not said to happento-infinitiveeach person not said herethe same chancelike glasses for the childvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient
5not seecanthe childthe boardvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer board=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas/6/