Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★, sentence 6
Equality gives everyone the same; equity gives each person what they need to have the same chance, like glasses for the child who cannot see the board.
Who acts: Equality, equity, people, person, child · What happens: give, need, have, not see · To what, where: same, everyone, person, same chance, board
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: fair or unfair, chains of reasons and dilemmas ★★★» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Equality, equity, people, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Equality | Equality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gives | nsubj |
| 2 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 gives | iobj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 same | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gives | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 gives | punct |
| 7 | equity | equity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gives | nsubj |
| 8 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 gives | parataxis |
| 9 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 person | det |
| 10 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gives | iobj |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 need | obj |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 need | nsubj |
| 13 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 person | acl:relcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 have | mark |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 need | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 chance | det |
| 17 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 chance | amod |
| 18 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 have | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 glasses | punct |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 21 glasses | case |
| 21 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 have | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 child | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 child | det |
| 24 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 glasses | nmod |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 see | nsubj |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 see | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 see | advmod |
| 28 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 child | acl:relcl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 board | det |
| 30 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 see | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | Equality | the same | everyone | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient same=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | present | equity | each person | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme | ||||
| 3 | need | present | people | each person | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have not said to happen | to-infinitive | each person not said here | the same chance | like glasses for the child | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | |||
| 5 | not see | can | the child | the board | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer board=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/103-olympiad-fair-or-unfair-chains-of-reasons-and-dilemmas/6/