Psalms and Proverbs, sentence 1
The Psalms hold every feeling — joy and thanks (Psalm 100), trust (Psalm 23, Psalm 46), wonder at being known (Psalm 139), and sad or angry cries of «How long, O Lord?» (Psalm 13).
Who acts: Psalms · What happens: hold, wonder, know · To what, where: feeling, Psalm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Psalms and Proverbs» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Psalms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Psalms | det |
| 2 | Psalms | psalm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hold | nsubj |
| 3 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 feeling | det |
| 5 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hold | obj |
| 6 | — | — | PUNCT | _ | 7 joy | punct |
| 7 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feeling | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 joy | cc |
| 9 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 joy | conj |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 Psalm | punct |
| 11 | Psalm | psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 thanks | parataxis |
| 12 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 Psalm | flat |
| 13 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 Psalm | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 trust | punct |
| 15 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 joy | conj |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 17 Psalm | punct |
| 17 | Psalm | psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 trust | appos |
| 18 | 23 | 23 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 Psalm | flat |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Psalm | punct |
| 20 | Psalm | Psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Psalm | appos |
| 21 | 46 | 46 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 Psalm | flat |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 17 Psalm | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wonder | punct |
| 24 | wonder | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 feeling | conj |
| 25 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 27 known | mark |
| 26 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 known | aux:pass |
| 27 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 wonder | ccomp |
| 28 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 Psalm | punct |
| 29 | Psalm | Psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 known | obl |
| 30 | 139 | 139 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 Psalm | flat |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 Psalm | punct |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 cries | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 sad | cc |
| 34 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 cries | amod |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 angry | cc |
| 36 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 sad | conj |
| 37 | cries | cry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hold | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 long | case |
| 39 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 41 long | punct |
| 40 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 long | advmod |
| 41 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 cries | advmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 long | punct |
| 43 | O | O | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 long | appos |
| 44 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 O | flat |
| 45 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 41 long | punct |
| 46 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 41 long | punct |
| 47 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 48 Psalm | punct |
| 48 | Psalm | Psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 hold | parataxis |
| 49 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 48 Psalm | flat |
| 50 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 48 Psalm | punct |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | the Psalms | every feeling and joy and thanks and trust | sad cries obl | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme | |||
| 2 | wonder speech: ask | infinitive | the Psalms not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | know | gerund · passive | Psalm | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:011-psalms-and-proverbs.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/11-psalms-and-proverbs/1/