Psalms and Proverbs, sentence 16
Proverbs 16:18 says «Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall».
Who acts: Proverbs, Pride · What happens: say, go · To what, where: destruction · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Psalms and Proverbs» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Proverbs, Pride), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proverbs | Proverbs | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 says | nsubj |
| 2 | 16:18 | 16:18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Proverbs | flat |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 goes | punct |
| 5 | Pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 goes | nsubj |
| 6 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 destruction | case |
| 8 | destruction | destruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 goes | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 spirit | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 spirit | det |
| 11 | haughty | haughty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 spirit | amod |
| 12 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 destruction | conj |
| 13 | before | before | ADP | _ | 16 » | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fall | det |
| 15 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 spirit | nmod |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 goes | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Proverbs | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | go in a quote | present | Pride | destruction and a haughty spirit a fall | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before destruction=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:011-psalms-and-proverbs.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/11-psalms-and-proverbs/16/