Parables: the Talents, the Sower and more, sentence 3
Others are about money and mercy: the unforgiving servant is let off a huge debt but will not forgive a small one; the rich fool builds bigger barns and dies that night; vineyard workers hired late are paid the same as those hired early.
Who acts: Others, rich fool · What happens: be, let off, not forgive, build, die, hire · To what, where: unforgiving servant, small one, bigger barns, vineyard workers
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parables: the Talents, the Sower and more» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Others, rich fool), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 money | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 money | cop |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 4 money | case |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 mercy | cc |
| 6 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 money | conj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 let | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 servant | det |
| 9 | unforgiving | unforgiving | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 servant | amod |
| 10 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 let | aux:pass |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 money | parataxis |
| 13 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 let | compound:prt |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 debt | det |
| 15 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 debt | amod |
| 16 | debt | debt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | obj |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 forgive | cc |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 forgive | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 forgive | advmod |
| 20 | forgive | forgive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 let | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 one | det |
| 22 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 one | amod |
| 23 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 forgive | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 builds | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 fool | det |
| 26 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 fool | amod |
| 27 | fool | fool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 builds | nsubj |
| 28 | builds | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 forgive | conj |
| 29 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 30 barns | amod |
| 30 | barns | barn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 builds | obj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 dies | cc |
| 32 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 builds | conj |
| 33 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 night | det |
| 34 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 dies | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 hired | punct |
| 36 | vineyard | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 workers | compound |
| 37 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 38 | hired | hire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 workers | acl |
| 39 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 38 hired | advmod |
| 40 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 paid | aux:pass |
| 41 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 dies | conj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 same | det |
| 43 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 paid | obj |
| 44 | as | as | ADP | _ | 45 those | case |
| 45 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 43 same | obl |
| 46 | hired | hire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 45 those | acl |
| 47 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 46 hired | advmod |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 money | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Others | about money and mercy | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | let off | present · passive | the unforgiving servant | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient debt=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not forgive | future | a small one | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | |||||
| 4 | build | present | the rich fool | bigger barns | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset barn=Product | ||||
| 5 | die | present | the rich fool not said here | night | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | hire | participle | vineyard workers not said here | late property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | pay | present · passive | vineyard workers | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Recipient same=Asset | |||||
| 8 | hire | participle | early property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:015-parables-talents-sower-and-more.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/15-parables-talents-sower-and-more/3/