What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit, sentence 15
Christians believe the Holy Spirit is God present with and in believers; wind, fire and a dove are pictures of the Spirit.
Who acts: Christians, Holy Spirit, wind · What happens: believe, be · To what, where: pictures · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, Holy Spirit, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 believe | nsubj |
| 2 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Spirit | det |
| 4 | Holy | Holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Spirit | amod |
| 5 | Spirit | Spirit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 present | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 present | cop |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 present | nsubj |
| 8 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 believe | ccomp |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 believers | case |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 believers | cc |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 believers | case |
| 12 | believers | believer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 present | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 believe | punct |
| 14 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pictures | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fire | punct |
| 16 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wind | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 dove | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 dove | det |
| 19 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wind | conj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 pictures | cop |
| 21 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 believe | parataxis |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Spirit | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Spirit | det |
| 24 | Spirit | Spirit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 pictures | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | Christians | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the Holy Spirit | with believers; present property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | wind and fire and a dove | pictures | of the Spirit | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:021-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/21-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit/15/