What Christians believe: prayer, forgiveness, grace and heaven, sentence 5
For a child today this means you can start again after doing wrong, and you can give others a fresh start too, without pretending the wrong did not matter.
Who acts: this, you, wrong · What happens: mean, start, do, give, pretend, not matter · To what, where: wrong, fresh start, others · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: prayer, forgiveness, grace and heaven» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, you, wrong), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 child | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obl |
| 4 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 child | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 start | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 start | aux |
| 9 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | ccomp |
| 10 | again | again | ADV | _ | 9 start | advmod |
| 11 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 12 doing | mark |
| 12 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 start | advcl |
| 13 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 doing | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 give | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 give | cc |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 give | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 give | aux |
| 18 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | conj |
| 19 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 give | iobj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 start | det |
| 21 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 start | amod |
| 22 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 give | obj |
| 23 | too | too | ADV | _ | 18 give | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 pretending | punct |
| 25 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 26 pretending | mark |
| 26 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 give | advcl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 wrong | det |
| 28 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 matter | nsubj |
| 29 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 matter | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 matter | advmod |
| 31 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 26 pretending | ccomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | this | for a child today | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | start | can | you | again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | do | gerund | you not said here | wrong | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrong=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | give | can | you | a fresh start | others | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent other=Recipient start=Theme | |||
| 5 | pretend | gerund | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not matter | past · do-support | the wrong | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:022-prayer-forgiveness-grace-and-heaven.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/22-prayer-forgiveness-grace-and-heaven/5/