What Christians believe: prayer, forgiveness, grace and heaven, sentence 7
Prayer can include thanks, saying sorry, asking for others and asking for ourselves.
Who acts: Prayer · What happens: include, say, ask · To what, where: thanks, sorry · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: prayer, forgiveness, grace and heaven» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prayer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 include | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 include | aux |
| 3 | include | include | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 3 include | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 saying | punct |
| 6 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 thanks | conj |
| 7 | sorry | sorry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saying | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 asking | punct |
| 9 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 saying | conj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 others | case |
| 11 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 asking | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 asking | cc |
| 13 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 asking | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 ourselves | case |
| 15 | ourselves | ourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 asking | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 include | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | can | Prayer | thanks | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Prayer not said here | sorry | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | gerund | Prayer not said here | for others | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | gerund | Prayer not said here | for ourselves | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:022-prayer-forgiveness-grace-and-heaven.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/22-prayer-forgiveness-grace-and-heaven/7/