Baptism, communion and confirmation, sentence 16
Catholics and Orthodox believe the bread and wine truly become Christ's body and blood; many Protestants see a holy remembrance; this is disputed.
Who acts: Catholics, bread, many Protestants · What happens: believe, become, see, dispute · To what, where: body, holy remembrance, this · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Baptism, communion and confirmation» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Catholics, bread, many Protestants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Catholics | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 believe | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 Orthodox | cc |
| 3 | Orthodox | Orthodox | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Catholics | conj |
| 4 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bread | det |
| 6 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 become | nsubj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wine | cc |
| 8 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bread | conj |
| 9 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 10 become | advmod |
| 10 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 believe | ccomp |
| 11 | Christ | Christ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 body | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Christ | case |
| 13 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 become | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 blood | cc |
| 15 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 body | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 see | punct |
| 17 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Protestants | amod |
| 18 | Protestants | Protestant | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 see | nsubj |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 believe | parataxis |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 remembrance | det |
| 21 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 remembrance | amod |
| 22 | remembrance | remembrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 disputed | punct |
| 24 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 disputed | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 disputed | aux:pass |
| 26 | disputed | dispute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 believe | parataxis |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | Catholics and Orthodox | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | become | present | the bread and wine | Christ's body and blood | truly property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 3 | see | present | many Protestants | a holy remembrance | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer remembrance=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | dispute | present · passive | this | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:024-baptism-communion-and-confirmation.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/24-baptism-communion-and-confirmation/16/