Baptism, communion and confirmation, sentence 3
Holy Communion, also called the Eucharist, Mass or the Lord's Supper, shares bread and wine (or juice) as Jesus asked at the Last Supper; Catholics and Orthodox believe they truly become Christ's body and blood, while many Protestants see a holy remembrance.
Who acts: Holy Communion, Jesus, Catholics, many Protestants · What happens: call, share, ask, believe, become, see · To what, where: Holy Communion, bread, Last Supper, body, holy remembrance · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Baptism, communion and confirmation» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Holy Communion, Jesus, Catholics, many Protestants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Communion | amod |
| 2 | Communion | communion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 shares | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Communion | punct |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 called | advmod |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Communion | acl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Eucharist | det |
| 7 | Eucharist | Eucharist | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 called | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Mass | punct |
| 9 | Mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Eucharist | conj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 Lord | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Lord | det |
| 12 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Eucharist | conj |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Lord | case |
| 14 | Supper | Supper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Lord | flat |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bread | punct |
| 16 | shares | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 shares | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 wine | cc |
| 19 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bread | conj |
| 20 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 22 juice | punct |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 juice | cc |
| 22 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bread | conj |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 juice | punct |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 asked | mark |
| 25 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 asked | nsubj |
| 26 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 shares | advcl |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 Supper | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Supper | det |
| 29 | Last | Last | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Supper | amod |
| 30 | Supper | Supper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 asked | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 believe | punct |
| 32 | Catholics | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Plur | 35 believe | nsubj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 Orthodox | cc |
| 34 | Orthodox | Orthodox | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Catholics | conj |
| 35 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 shares | parataxis |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 become | nsubj |
| 37 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 38 become | advmod |
| 38 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 believe | ccomp |
| 39 | Christ | Christ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 body | nmod:poss |
| 40 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 39 Christ | case |
| 41 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 become | xcomp |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 blood | cc |
| 43 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 body | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 see | punct |
| 45 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 48 see | mark |
| 46 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 Protestants | amod |
| 47 | Protestants | Protestant | PROPN | Number=Plur | 48 see | nsubj |
| 48 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 believe | conj |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 remembrance | det |
| 50 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 remembrance | amod |
| 51 | remembrance | remembrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 see | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 shares | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | Holy Communion not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | share | present | Holy Communion | bread and wine or juice | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | Jesus | the Last Supper | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | believe | present | Catholics and Orthodox | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | become | present | Catholics = catholic | Christ's body and blood | truly property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 6 | see | present | many Protestants | a holy remembrance | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer remembrance=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:024-baptism-communion-and-confirmation.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/24-baptism-communion-and-confirmation/3/