The church year, sentence 2
Pancake Day comes just before Lent, forty days of self-control; Holy Week follows Jesus through Palm Sunday, the Last Supper and Good Friday, and Easter Day celebrates him rising to new life.
Who acts: Pancake Day, Holy Week, Easter Day · What happens: come, follow, celebrate, rise · To what, where: Lent, Jesus, Palm, new life
This is a sentence of the lesson «The church year» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pancake Day, Holy Week, Easter Day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pancake | Pancake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Day | compound |
| 2 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 comes | nsubj |
| 3 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 before | advmod |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 Lent | case |
| 6 | Lent | Lent | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 comes | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 days | punct |
| 8 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 days | nummod |
| 9 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 Lent | appos |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 control | case |
| 11 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 control | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 self | punct |
| 13 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 days | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 follows | punct |
| 15 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 16 Week | compound |
| 16 | Week | Week | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 follows | nsubj |
| 17 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 comes | parataxis |
| 18 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 follows | obj |
| 19 | through | through | ADP | _ | 20 Palm | case |
| 20 | Palm | Palm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 follows | obl |
| 21 | Sunday | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Palm | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Friday | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Supper | det |
| 24 | Last | Last | PROPN | _ | 25 Supper | compound |
| 25 | Supper | Supper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Friday | compound |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 Good | cc |
| 27 | Good | Good | PROPN | _ | 25 Supper | conj |
| 28 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Palm | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 celebrates | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 celebrates | cc |
| 31 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Day | compound |
| 32 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 celebrates | nsubj |
| 33 | celebrates | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 comes | conj |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 celebrates | obj |
| 35 | rising | rise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 celebrates | advcl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 life | case |
| 37 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 life | amod |
| 38 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 rising | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Pancake Day | Lent | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before lent=Location | ||||
| 2 | follow | present | Holy Week | Jesus | Palm and Supper Friday | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent jesus=Theme through palm=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | celebrate | present | Easter Day | Jesus | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rise | gerund | Easter Day not said here | new life | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to life=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:026-the-church-year.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/26-the-church-year/2/