Churches of the English-speaking world I, sentence 2
In the 1500s reformers such as Martin Luther protested against problems in the Catholic Church, and the Protestant churches grew from this Reformation.
Who acts: reformers, Protestant churches · What happens: protest, grow · To what, where: 1500s
This is a sentence of the lesson «Churches of the English-speaking world I» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reformers, Protestant churches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 reformers | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 1500s | det |
| 3 | 1500s | 1500 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 9 protested | obl |
| 4 | reformers | reformer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 protested | nsubj |
| 5 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 7 Martin | case |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 such | fixed |
| 7 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 reformers | nmod |
| 8 | Luther | Luther | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Martin | flat |
| 9 | protested | protest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | against | against | ADP | _ | 11 problems | case |
| 11 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 protested | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 Church | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Church | det |
| 14 | Catholic | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Church | compound |
| 15 | Church | Church | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 problems | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 grew | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 grew | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 churches | det |
| 19 | Protestant | protestant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 churches | amod |
| 20 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 grew | nsubj |
| 21 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 protested | conj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 Reformation | case |
| 23 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 Reformation | det |
| 24 | Reformation | reformation | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 grew | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 protested | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | protest speech: disagree | past | reformers such Martin | the 1500s | against problems in the Catholic Church | vn rebel-71.2-2 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent against problem=Topic | |||
| 2 | grow | past | the Protestant churches | from this Reformation | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from reformation=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:028-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/28-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-i/2/