Hinduism and Sikhism, sentence 10
Diwali is the festival of lights in autumn, celebrating good over evil; Hindus, Sikhs and Jains (followers of another old Indian religion) celebrate it.
Who acts: Diwali, Hindus · What happens: be, celebrate · To what, where: festival, good, evil, light
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hinduism and Sikhism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Diwali, Hindus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diwali | Diwali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 festival | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 festival | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 festival | det |
| 4 | festival | festival | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 lights | case |
| 6 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 festival | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 autumn | case |
| 8 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lights | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 celebrating | punct |
| 10 | celebrating | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 festival | advcl |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 celebrating | obj |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 evil | case |
| 13 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 celebrating | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 Hindus | punct |
| 15 | Hindus | Hindu | PROPN | Number=Plur | 28 celebrate | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Sikhs | punct |
| 17 | Sikhs | Sikh | PROPN | Number=Plur | 15 Hindus | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Jains | cc |
| 19 | Jains | jain | PROPN | Number=Plur | 17 Sikhs | conj |
| 20 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 followers | punct |
| 21 | followers | follower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 Hindus | appos |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 religion | case |
| 23 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 religion | det |
| 24 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 religion | amod |
| 25 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 religion | amod |
| 26 | religion | religion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 followers | nmod |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 followers | punct |
| 28 | celebrate | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 festival | parataxis |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 celebrate | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 festival | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Diwali | the festival | of lights in autumn | tree rules | |||
| 2 | celebrate | gerund | Diwali not said here | good | evil | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Theme | |||
| 3 | celebrate | present | Hindus and Sikhs and Jains | light | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:032-hinduism-and-sikhism.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/32-hinduism-and-sikhism/10/