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Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties, sentence 12

Duties are things we ought to do for others, such as respecting their rights and helping.

Who acts: Duties, others · What happens: be, do, respect, help · To what, where: things, rights

This is a sentence of the lesson «Virtues: courage, responsibility, rights and duties» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duties, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcaseoblpunctmarkfixedaclnmod:possobjccconjpunctrootDutiesNOUNareAUXthingsNOUNwePRONoughtAUXtoPARTdoVERBforADPothersNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPrespectingVERBtheirPRONrightsNOUNandCCONJhelpingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DutiesdutyNOUNNumber=Plur3 thingsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 thingscop
3thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 oughtnsubj
5oughtoughtAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thingsacl:relcl
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 oughtxcomp
8forforADP_9 otherscase
9othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur7 doobl
10,,PUNCT_13 respectingpunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ13 respectingmark
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13respectingrespectVERBVerbForm=Ger9 othersacl
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 rightsnmod:poss
15rightsrightNOUNNumber=Plur13 respectingobj
16andandCCONJ_17 helpingcc
17helpinghelpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 respectingconj
18..PUNCT_3 thingspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDutiesthingstree rules
2doto-infinitiveDuties not said herefor othersvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3respectgerundothers not said hereduties's rightsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer right=Stimulus
4helpgerundothers not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:035-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/35-courage-responsibility-rights-and-duties/12/