Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, sentence 8
God told Abraham to look at the stars and try to count them: his descendants would be as many.
Who acts: God, descendants · What happens: tell, look, try, count, be · To what, where: Abraham, stars · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Abraham, Isaac and Jacob» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, descendants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 told | xcomp |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 stars | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 stars | det |
| 8 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 try | cc |
| 10 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 look | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 count | mark |
| 12 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 try | xcomp |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 count | obj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 descendants | nmod:poss |
| 16 | descendants | descendant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 many | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 many | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 many | cop |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 many | advmod |
| 20 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 told | parataxis |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | God | Abraham | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent abraham=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | look not said to happen | to-infinitive | God not said here | at the stars | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at star=Theme | ||||
| 3 | try | infinitive | God not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | count not said to happen | to-infinitive | God not said here | stars = star | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | would | Abraham's descendants | many property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:004-abraham-isaac-and-jacob.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/8/