Dilemmas about truth and friendship, sentence 7
Loyalty means standing by your friends, family and groups, but loyalty to wrongdoing is not a virtue.
Who acts: Loyalty · What happens: mean, stand, not be · To what, where: virtue · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dilemmas about truth and friendship» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Loyalty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loyalty | loyalty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | ccomp |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 friends | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 friends | nmod:poss |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 standing | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 family | punct |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 friends | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 groups | cc |
| 10 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 friends | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 virtue | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 virtue | cc |
| 13 | loyalty | loyalty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 virtue | nsubj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 wrongdoing | case |
| 15 | wrongdoing | wrongdoing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 loyalty | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 virtue | cop |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 virtue | advmod |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 virtue | det |
| 19 | virtue | virtue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Loyalty | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | stand | gerund | by your friends and family and groups | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by friend=Location | |||||
| 3 | not is a | present | loyalty to wrongdoing | a virtue | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:041-dilemmas-about-truth-and-friendship.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/41-dilemmas-about-truth-and-friendship/7/