Cheating, rules and games, sentence 10
Help that lets you learn, such as an explanation, is fine; someone doing your work for you is cheating.
Who acts: Help, you, someone, your · What happens: let, learn, be, do, cheat, work · To what, where: you, work
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating, rules and games» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Help, you, someone, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fine | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 lets | nsubj |
| 3 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Help | acl:relcl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 lets | obj |
| 5 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lets | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 explanation | punct |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 10 explanation | case |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 such | fixed |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 explanation | det |
| 10 | explanation | explanation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Help | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Help | punct |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 fine | cop |
| 13 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 cheating | punct |
| 15 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 22 cheating | nsubj |
| 16 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 someone | acl |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 work | nmod:poss |
| 18 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 doing | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 you | case |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 doing | obl |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 cheating | aux |
| 22 | cheating | cheat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 fine | parataxis |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 fine | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | present | Help such a explanation | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | learn | infinitive | you not said here | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Help such a explanation | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | do | gerund | your work | for you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | cheat | present · progressive | someone | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | work | your | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/44-cheating-rules-and-games/10/