Animals, sentence 9
Some people eat meat; vegetarians and vegans (who eat no animal foods at all, not even milk or eggs) do not, for reasons of animal welfare, health, the environment or religion.
Who acts: people, vegetarians · What happens: eat, not do · To what, where: meat, animal foods, all
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, vegetarians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 people | det |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 eat | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 vegetarians | punct |
| 6 | vegetarians | vegetarian | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 do | nsubj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 vegans | cc |
| 8 | vegans | vegan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 vegetarians | conj |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 eat | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 eat | nsubj |
| 11 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 vegetarians | acl:relcl |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 foods | det |
| 13 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 foods | compound |
| 14 | foods | food | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eat | obj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 all | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 eat | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 milk | punct |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 milk | advmod |
| 19 | even | even | ADV | _ | 20 milk | advmod |
| 20 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 all | appos |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 eggs | cc |
| 22 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 milk | conj |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 eat | punct |
| 24 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 eat | conj |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 do | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 not | punct |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 reasons | case |
| 28 | reasons | reason | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 do | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 welfare | case |
| 30 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 welfare | compound |
| 31 | welfare | welfare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 reasons | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 health | punct |
| 33 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 welfare | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 environment | punct |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 environment | det |
| 36 | environment | environment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 reasons | nmod |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 38 religion | cc |
| 38 | religion | religion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 environment | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | some people | meat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient | ||||
| 2 | eat | present | vegetarians and vegans | no animal foods | all | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | |||
| 3 | not do | present | vegetarians and vegans | for reasons of animal welfare and health the environment or religion | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:046-animals.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/46-animals/9/