The environment, sentence 6
Many other faiths and humanists also believe we have a duty to care for the earth.
Who acts: Many other faiths, we · What happens: believe, have, care · To what, where: duty · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The environment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many other faiths, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 faiths | amod |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 faiths | amod |
| 3 | faiths | faith | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 believe | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 humanists | cc |
| 5 | humanists | humanist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 faiths | conj |
| 6 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 believe | advmod |
| 7 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 believe | ccomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 duty | det |
| 11 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 care | mark |
| 13 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 duty | acl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 earth | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 earth | det |
| 16 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 care | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | Many other faiths and humanists | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | have | present | we | a duty | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Patient | ||||
| 3 | care | to-infinitive | we not said here | a duty not said here | for the earth | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for earth=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:047-the-environment.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/47-the-environment/6/