When a small pet dies: fish, hamsters and budgies, sentence 12
Hibernation is a deep winter rest that tortoises, hedgehogs and some other animals take: the animal still breathes slowly and its heart still beats; a vet can check if you are worried.
Who acts: Hibernation, tortoises, animal, heart, vet, you · What happens: be, take, breathe, beat, check · To what, where: deep winter rest
This is a sentence of the lesson «When a small pet dies: fish, hamsters and budgies» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hibernation, tortoises, animal, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hibernation | hibernation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rest | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rest | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rest | det |
| 4 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rest | amod |
| 5 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rest | compound |
| 6 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 take | obj |
| 8 | tortoises | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 take | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hedgehogs | punct |
| 10 | hedgehogs | hedgehog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tortoises | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 animals | cc |
| 12 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 animals | det |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 animals | amod |
| 14 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tortoises | conj |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rest | acl:relcl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 breathes | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 animal | det |
| 18 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 breathes | nsubj |
| 19 | still | still | ADV | _ | 20 breathes | advmod |
| 20 | breathes | breathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 take | conj |
| 21 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 20 breathes | advmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 beats | cc |
| 23 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 heart | nmod:poss |
| 24 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 beats | nsubj |
| 25 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 beats | advmod |
| 26 | beats | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 breathes | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 check | punct |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 vet | det |
| 29 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 check | nsubj |
| 30 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 check | aux |
| 31 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 beats | parataxis |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 worried | mark |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 worried | nsubj |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 worried | cop |
| 35 | worried | worried | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 check | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 rest | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Hibernation | a deep winter rest | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | present | tortoises and hedgehogs and some other animals | a deep winter rest | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | ||||
| 3 | breathe | present | the animal | still | slowly property | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | beat | present | Hibernation's heart | still | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | check | can | a vet | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | worried property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:055-when-a-small-pet-dies-fish-hamsters-and-budgies.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/55-when-a-small-pet-dies-fish-hamsters-and-budgies/12/