Burial, cremation, the wake and the grave, sentence 10
A wake is a gathering after a funeral where people eat, talk and share stories; it helps people grieve together.
Who acts: wake, people, funeral · What happens: be, eat, talk, share, help, grieve · To what, where: gathering, stories, people
This is a sentence of the lesson «Burial, cremation, the wake and the grave» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wake, people, funeral), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 wake | det |
| 2 | wake | wake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gathering | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 gathering | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 gathering | det |
| 5 | gathering | gathering | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 funeral | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 funeral | det |
| 8 | funeral | funeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gathering | nmod |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 eat | advmod |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eat | nsubj |
| 11 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 funeral | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 talk | punct |
| 13 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 eat | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 share | cc |
| 15 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 eat | conj |
| 16 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 share | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 helps | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 helps | nsubj |
| 19 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 gathering | parataxis |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 helps | obj |
| 21 | grieve | grieve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 helps | xcomp |
| 22 | together | together | ADV | _ | 21 grieve | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 gathering | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a wake | a gathering | after a funeral | tree rules | |||
| 2 | eat | present | people | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | talk | present | people not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | share | present | people not said here | stories | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | help | present | funeral | people | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 6 | grieve | infinitive | people not said here | together property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:063-burial-cremation-the-wake-and-the-grave.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2, R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/63-burial-cremation-the-wake-and-the-grave/10/