Burial, cremation, the wake and the grave, sentence 14
Using «RIP» as a joke can hurt someone who is grieving.
Who acts: Using · What happens: use, hurt, grieve · To what, where: RIP, someone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Burial, cremation, the wake and the grave» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Using), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 hurt | csubj |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 RIP | punct |
| 3 | RIP | rip | X | _ | 1 Using | obj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 RIP | punct |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 joke | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 joke | det |
| 7 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Using | obl |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 hurt | aux |
| 9 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 hurt | obj |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 grieving | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 grieving | aux |
| 13 | grieving | grieve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 someone | acl:relcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 hurt | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | gerund | RIP | as a joke | vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent rip=Duration as joke=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | hurt | can | Using | someone | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Patient | ||||
| 3 | grieve | present · progressive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:063-burial-cremation-the-wake-and-the-grave.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/63-burial-cremation-the-wake-and-the-grave/14/