Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and special days, sentence 3

Grief can also jump out of nowhere: six months after Grandma died, Mia smells Grandma's perfume on a lady in a shop and starts crying; this is called a grief trigger, and it is normal.

Who acts: Grief, Grandma, Mia · What happens: jump out, die, smell, start, cry, call · To what, where: perfume, this · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and special days» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grief, Grandma, Mia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grief	grief	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 jump	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 jump	aux
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 jump	advmod
4	jump	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	out	out	ADP	_	7 nowhere	case
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 nowhere	case
7	nowhere	nowhere	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 jump	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 died	punct
9	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 months	nummod
10	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 died	obl
11	after	after	SCONJ	_	13 died	mark
12	Grandma	Grandma	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 died	nsubj
13	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 smells	advcl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 smells	punct
15	Mia	Mia	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 smells	nsubj
16	smells	smell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 jump	parataxis
17	Grandma	Grandma	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 perfume	nmod:poss
18	's	's	PART	_	17 Grandma	case
19	perfume	perfume	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 smells	obj
20	on	on	ADP	_	22 lady	case
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 lady	det
22	lady	lady	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 smells	obl
23	in	in	ADP	_	25 shop	case
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 shop	det
25	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 lady	nmod
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 starts	cc
27	starts	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 smells	conj
28	crying	cry	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	27 starts	xcomp
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 called	punct
30	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	32 called	nsubj:pass
31	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 called	aux:pass
32	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 jump	advcl
33	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 trigger	det
34	grief	grief	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 trigger	compound
35	trigger	trigger	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 called	xcomp
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 normal	punct
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 normal	cc
38	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 normal	nsubj
39	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 normal	cop
40	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 called	conj
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 jump	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed polarity=pos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	jump out	can	Grief				vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme nowhere=Trajectory
2	die	past	Grandma		month		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	smell	present	Mia	Grandma's perfume		on a lady in a shop	vn stalk-35.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent perfume=Theme on lady=Location
4	start	present	Mia not said here				vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5	cry speech: express	gerund	Mia not said here				vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	call	present · passive		this			vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
7	is	present	Grief			normal property	tree rules
8	perfume		Grandma				nom perfume «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:068-missing-someone-memory-boxes-birthdays-and-special-days.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/68-missing-someone-memory-boxes-birthdays-and-special-days/3/