When grown-ups grieve, and how it gets softer, sentence 14

Making new friends after a loss, for example at a lunch club, helps people feel less lonely; it does not replace the person who died.

Who acts: Making, people, club, person · What happens: make, help, feel, not replace, die · To what, where: new friends, lunch club, people, person

This is a sentence of the lesson «When grown-ups grieve, and how it gets softer» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Making, people, club, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 helps	csubj
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 friends	amod
3	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Making	obj
4	after	after	ADP	_	6 loss	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 loss	det
6	loss	loss	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Making	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Making	punct
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 example	case
9	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Making	obl
10	at	at	ADP	_	13 club	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 club	det
12	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 club	compound
13	club	club	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Making	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Making	punct
15	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 helps	obj
17	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 helps	xcomp
18	less	less	ADV	Degree=Cmp	19 lonely	advmod
19	lonely	lonely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 feel	xcomp
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 replace	punct
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 replace	nsubj
22	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 replace	aux
23	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	24 replace	advmod
24	replace	replace	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 helps	parataxis
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 person	det
26	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 replace	obj
27	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	28 died	nsubj
28	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 person	acl:relcl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 helps	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	gerund		new friends	a lunch club	after a loss	for example	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent friend=Product for example=Asset
2	help	present	Making	people				vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3	feel	infinitive	people not said here				lonely property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
4	not replace	present · do-support	club	the person				vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme person=Co-Theme
5	die	past	the person					vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:069-when-grown-ups-grieve-and-how-it-gets-softer.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/69-when-grown-ups-grieve-and-how-it-gets-softer/14/