What happens after we die? What our church teaches, sentence 11
Christians believe Jesus died to show God's love and to take away people's wrongdoing so they can be forgiven; churches explain this in different ways.
Who acts: Christians, Jesus, churches, God · What happens: believe, die, show, take away, forgive, explain · To what, where: love, wrongdoing, Christians, this, different ways · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What happens after we die? What our church teaches» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, Jesus, churches, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 believe | nsubj |
| 2 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 died | nsubj |
| 4 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 believe | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 show | mark |
| 6 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 died | advcl |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 love | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 God | case |
| 9 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 show | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 take | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 take | mark |
| 12 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 show | conj |
| 13 | away | away | PART | _ | 12 take | compound:prt |
| 14 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 wrongdoing | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 people | case |
| 16 | wrongdoing | wrongdoing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 take | obj |
| 17 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 21 forgiven | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 forgiven | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 forgiven | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 forgiven | aux:pass |
| 21 | forgiven | forgive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 take | advcl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 explain | punct |
| 23 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 explain | nsubj |
| 24 | explain | explain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 believe | parataxis |
| 25 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 explain | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 ways | case |
| 27 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 ways | amod |
| 28 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 explain | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | Christians | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | die | past | Jesus | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | show | to-infinitive | Jesus not said here | God's love | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent love=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | take away | to-infinitive | Jesus not said here | people's wrongdoing | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrongdoing=Theme | ||||
| 5 | forgive | can · passive | Christians = christian | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 6 | explain speech: assert | present | churches | this | different ways | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Topic | |||
| 7 | love | God | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:072-what-happens-after-we-die-what-our-church-teaches.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/72-what-happens-after-we-die-what-our-church-teaches/11/