What other faiths and non-religious people believe, sentence 14
Humanists believe there is no life after death, so they find meaning in living well, loving others and leaving good memories.
Who acts: Humanists, life, meaning · What happens: believe, be, find, live, love, leave · To what, where: meaning, others, good memories · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What other faiths and non-religious people believe» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Humanists, life, meaning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Humanists | humanist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 believe | nsubj |
| 2 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 is | expl |
| 4 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 believe | ccomp |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 life | det |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 is | nsubj |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 death | case |
| 8 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 is | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 find | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 find | advmod |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 find | nsubj |
| 12 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 is | parataxis |
| 13 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 find | obj |
| 14 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 15 living | mark |
| 15 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 meaning | acl |
| 16 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 living | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 loving | punct |
| 18 | loving | love | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 living | conj |
| 19 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 loving | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 leaving | cc |
| 21 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 living | conj |
| 22 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 memories | amod |
| 23 | memories | memory | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 leaving | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | Humanists | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | be | present | no life | there | after death | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | find | present | Humanists = humanist | meaning | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Topic | ||||
| 4 | live | gerund | meaning not said here | well property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | love | gerund | meaning not said here | others | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer other=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | leave | gerund | meaning not said here | good memories | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memory=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:073-what-other-faiths-and-non-religious-people-believe.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/73-what-other-faiths-and-non-religious-people-believe/14/