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Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood, sentence 2

There are never enough donors: Ollie hears that people needing a new kidney often wait for years, because the organ must match the sick person's body, a bit like a key that has to fit its lock.

Who acts: enough donors, Ollie, people, organ, key · What happens: be, hear, need, wait, match, have · To what, where: new kidney, body, lock · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enough donors, Ollie, people, organ), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

expladvmodamodnsubjpunctnsubjparataxismarknsubjacldetamodobjadvmodccompcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvcldetamodnmod:posscaseobjpunctdetobl:unmarkedcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootTherePRONareVERBneverADVenoughADJdonorsNOUN:PUNCTOlliePROPNhearsVERBthatSCONJpeopleNOUNneedingVERBaDETnewADJkidneyNOUNoftenADVwaitVERBforADPyearsNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETorganNOUNmustAUXmatchVERBtheDETsickADJpersonNOUN'sPARTbodyNOUN,PUNCTaDETbitNOUNlikeADPaDETkeyNOUNthatPRONhasVERBtoPARTfitVERBitsPRONlockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 enoughadvmod
4enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos5 donorsamod
5donorsdonorNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
6::PUNCT_8 hearspunct
7OllieOlliePROPNNumber=Sing8 hearsnsubj
8hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 areparataxis
9thatthatSCONJ_16 waitmark
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 waitnsubj
11needingneedVERBVerbForm=Ger10 peopleacl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 kidneydet
13newnewADJDegree=Pos14 kidneyamod
14kidneykidneyNOUNNumber=Sing11 needingobj
15oftenoftenADV_16 waitadvmod
16waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hearsccomp
17forforADP_18 yearscase
18yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur16 waitobl
19,,PUNCT_24 matchpunct
20becausebecauseSCONJ_24 matchmark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 organdet
22organorganNOUNNumber=Sing24 matchnsubj
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin24 matchaux
24matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Inf16 waitadvcl
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 persondet
26sicksickADJDegree=Pos27 personamod
27personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing29 bodynmod:poss
28's'sPART_27 personcase
29bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing24 matchobj
30,,PUNCT_32 bitpunct
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 bitdet
32bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing24 matchobl:unmarked
33likelikeADP_35 keycase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 keydet
35keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing32 bitnmod
36thatthatPRONPronType=Rel37 hasnsubj
37hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 keyacl:relcl
38totoPART_39 fitmark
39fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf37 hasxcomp
40itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 locknmod:poss
41locklockNOUNNumber=Sing39 fitobj
42..PUNCT_2 arepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentenough donorstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hearpresentOllievn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3needgerundpeople not said herea new kidneyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot kidney=Theme
4waitpresentpeopleyearoften propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5matchmustthe organthe sick person's bodya bit like a key obl:unmarkedvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient
6havepresenta keytree rules
7fitto-infinitivea key not said hereperson's lockvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lock=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/2/