Why honesty matters: trust holds everything together, sentence 10
Plato told of the ring of Gyges, which made its wearer invisible, and asked whether you would still be honest if nobody could ever see you.
Who acts: Plato, Gyges, you, nobody · What happens: tell, make, ask, be, see · To what, where: wearer, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Why honesty matters: trust holds everything together» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Plato, Gyges, you, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plato | Plato | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 ring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ring | det |
| 5 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 told | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Gyges | case |
| 7 | Gyges | Gyges | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 ring | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 made | nsubj |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 Gyges | acl:relcl |
| 11 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 wearer | nmod:poss |
| 12 | wearer | wearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 made | obj |
| 13 | invisible | invisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 made | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 asked | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 asked | cc |
| 16 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | conj |
| 17 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 22 honest | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 honest | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 honest | aux |
| 20 | still | still | ADV | _ | 22 honest | advmod |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 honest | cop |
| 22 | honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 asked | ccomp |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 see | mark |
| 24 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 27 see | nsubj |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 see | aux |
| 26 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 27 see | advmod |
| 27 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 honest | advcl |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 see | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Plato | of the ring of Gyges | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | make | past | Gyges | ring's wearer | invisible property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wearer=Product | |||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | Plato not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | would | you | still | honest property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | see a condition, not said to happen | could | nobody | you | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:081-why-honesty-matters-trust-holds-everything-together.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/81-why-honesty-matters-trust-holds-everything-together/10/