Trust that breaks and takes long to mend, sentence 11

A small debt carries a big trust; Psalm 37:21 says, "The wicked borrow and do not repay, but the righteous give generously."

Who acts: small debt, Psalm, wicked, righteous · What happens: carry, say, borrow, not repay, give · To what, where: big trust · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Trust that breaks and takes long to mend» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small debt, Psalm, wicked, righteous), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 debt	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 debt	amod
3	debt	debt	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 carries	nsubj
4	carries	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 trust	det
6	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 trust	amod
7	trust	trust	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 carries	obj
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct
9	Psalm	Psalm	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 says	nsubj
10	37:21	37:21	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 Psalm	flat
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 carries	parataxis
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 wicked	punct
14	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 wicked	det
15	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 borrow	nsubj
16	borrow	borrow	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 says	parataxis
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 repay	cc
18	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	20 repay	aux
19	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	20 repay	advmod
20	repay	repay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 borrow	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 give	punct
22	but	but	CCONJ	_	25 give	cc
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 righteous	det
24	righteous	righteous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 give	nsubj
25	give	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 borrow	conj
26	generously	generously	ADV	_	25 give	advmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 give	punct
28	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 give	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	carry	present	a small debt	a big trust		vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trust=Theme
2	say speech: assert	present	Psalm			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	borrow in a quote	present	the wicked			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	not repay in a quote	infinitive · do-support	the wicked not said here			vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent
5	give in a quote	present	the righteous		generously property	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:082-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/82-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend/11/