Trust that breaks and takes long to mend, sentence 13

Proverbs 16:28 says, "A gossip separates close friends": passing on what you were told in trust is a kind of dishonesty.

Who acts: Proverbs, gossip, passing · What happens: say, separate, pass on, tell, be · To what, where: close friends, you, trust, kind · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Trust that breaks and takes long to mend» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Proverbs, gossip, passing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Proverbs	proverb	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 says	nsubj
2	16:28	16:28	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 Proverbs	flat
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 separates	punct
6	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 gossip	det
7	gossip	gossip	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 separates	nsubj
8	separates	separate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 says	ccomp
9	close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 friends	amod
10	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 separates	obj
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 separates	punct
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 kind	punct
13	passing	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	23 kind	csubj
14	on	on	PART	_	13 passing	compound:prt
15	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	18 told	obj
16	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 told	nsubj:pass
17	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 told	aux:pass
18	told	tell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 passing	advcl
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 trust	case
20	trust	trust	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 told	obl
21	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 kind	cop
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 kind	det
23	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	ccomp
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 dishonesty	case
25	dishonesty	dishonesty	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 kind	nmod
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Proverbs				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	separate in a quote	present	a gossip	close friends			vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient
3	pass on	gerund					vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	tell speech: assert	past · passive		you	trust		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient what=Topic
5	is a	present	passing	a kind		of dishonesty	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:082-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/82-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend/13/