Trust that breaks and takes long to mend, sentence 17
Zacchaeus told Jesus, "If I have cheated anybody out of anything, I will pay back four times the amount" (Luke 19:8-9): making amends in deeds earns trust back.
Who acts: Zacchaeus, making · What happens: tell, cheat, pay back, make, earn back · To what, where: Jesus, anybody, anything, amount, amends, deeds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Trust that breaks and takes long to mend» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zacchaeus, making), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zacchaeus | Zacchaeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 pay | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 pay | punct |
| 6 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 cheated | mark |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 cheated | nsubj |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 cheated | aux |
| 9 | cheated | cheat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 pay | advcl |
| 10 | anybody | anybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 cheated | obj |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 anything | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 anything | case |
| 13 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 cheated | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cheated | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 pay | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 pay | aux |
| 17 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 told | ccomp |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 pay | advmod |
| 19 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 times | nummod |
| 20 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 pay | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 amount | det |
| 22 | amount | amount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pay | obj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 pay | punct |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 Luke | punct |
| 25 | Luke | Luke | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 pay | parataxis |
| 26 | 19:8-9 | 19:8-9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 Luke | flat |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 Luke | punct |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 making | punct |
| 29 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 earns | csubj |
| 30 | amends | amends | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 making | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 deeds | case |
| 32 | deeds | deed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 making | obl |
| 33 | earns | earn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | ccomp |
| 34 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 earns | obj |
| 35 | back | back | ADV | _ | 33 earns | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Zacchaeus | Jesus | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent jesus=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | cheat a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present · perfect | Zacchaeus | anybody | anything | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anybody=Source | |||
| 3 | pay back in a quote | future | Zacchaeus | the amount | time | tree rules | |||
| 4 | make | gerund | amends | deeds | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset amends=Product | ||||
| 5 | earn back | present | making | trust | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trust=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:082-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/82-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend/17/