Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice, sentence 14

Sharing what you hope and believe, as a hope, isn't lying; claiming certainty you don't have is different.

Who acts: you, Sharing, claiming · What happens: share, hope, believe, not lie, claim, not have · To what, where: certainty

This is a sentence of the lesson «Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Sharing, claiming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sharing	share	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 lying	csubj
2	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	1 Sharing	obj
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 hope	nsubj
4	hope	hope	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 what	acl:relcl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 believe	cc
6	believe	believe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 hope	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 believe	punct
8	as	as	ADP	_	10 hope	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 hope	det
10	hope	hope	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 hope	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Sharing	punct
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 lying	aux
13	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 lying	advmod
14	lying	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	root	root
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 lying	punct
16	claiming	claim	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	23 different	csubj
17	certainty	certainty	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 claiming	obj
18	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 have	nsubj
19	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 have	aux
20	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 have	advmod
21	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 certainty	acl:relcl
22	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 different	cop
23	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 lying	parataxis
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 lying	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: evaluate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	share	gerund				tree rules
2	hope	present	you		as a hope	vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3	believe	present	you not said here			vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4	not lie	present · progressive	Sharing			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	claim speech: other	gerund		certainty		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent certainty=Topic
6	not have	present · do-support	you	certainty not said here		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent certainty=Patient
7	is	present	claiming		different property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:084-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/14/