Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice, sentence 2
Kind truths often mix three things: notice the real good, say the true thing gently, and offer help, like "the chorus is catchy, the drums need work, want to practise?"
Who acts: Kind truths, chorus, drums · What happens: mix, notice, say, offer, be, need · To what, where: three things, real good, true thing, help, work · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kind truths, chorus, drums), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 truths | amod |
| 2 | truths | truth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 mix | nsubj |
| 3 | often | often | ADV | _ | 4 mix | advmod |
| 4 | mix | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 things | nummod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 mix | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 notice | punct |
| 8 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 mix | parataxis |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 good | det |
| 10 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 good | amod |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 notice | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 say | punct |
| 13 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 notice | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 thing | det |
| 15 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 thing | amod |
| 16 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 say | obj |
| 17 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 13 say | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 offer | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 offer | cc |
| 20 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 notice | conj |
| 21 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 offer | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 catchy | punct |
| 23 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 28 catchy | mark |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 catchy | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 chorus | det |
| 26 | chorus | chorus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 catchy | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 catchy | cop |
| 28 | catchy | catchy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mix | parataxis |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 need | punct |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 drums | det |
| 31 | drums | drum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 need | nsubj |
| 32 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 catchy | conj |
| 33 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 need | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 want | punct |
| 35 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 need | advcl |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 practise | mark |
| 37 | practise | practise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 want | xcomp |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 28 catchy | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 catchy | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mix | present | Kind truths | three things | often property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | notice | infinitive | the real good | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer good=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | infinitive | the true thing | gently property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 4 | offer | infinitive | help | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent help=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the chorus | catchy property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | need in a quote | present | the drums | work | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot work=Theme | ||||
| 7 | want in a quote | present | the drums not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | practise not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the drums not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:084-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/2/