Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice, sentence 8
Christians ask whether words are meant to mislead, not only whether they are technically true: "Let your 'Yes' be 'Yes'" (Matthew 5:37).
Who acts: Christians · What happens: ask, mean, mislead, be, let · To what, where: words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 ask | nsubj |
| 2 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 6 meant | mark |
| 4 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 meant | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 meant | aux:pass |
| 6 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 ask | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 mislead | mark |
| 8 | mislead | mislead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 meant | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 only | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 only | advmod |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 mislead | advmod |
| 12 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 16 true | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 true | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 true | cop |
| 15 | technically | technically | ADV | _ | 16 true | advmod |
| 16 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 only | advcl |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 Let | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Let | punct |
| 19 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 ask | parataxis |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 Yes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 Yes | punct |
| 22 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 19 Let | obj |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 Yes | punct |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 Yes | cop |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 Yes | punct |
| 26 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 19 Let | xcomp |
| 27 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 Yes | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Let | punct |
| 29 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 Matthew | punct |
| 30 | Matthew | Matthew | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Let | parataxis |
| 31 | 5:37 | 5:37 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 Matthew | flat |
| 32 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 Matthew | punct |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | Christians | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mean | present · passive | words | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | mislead not said to happen | to-infinitive | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | Christians = christian | technically, true property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | let in a quote | infinitive | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:084-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/8/