Pretend, cover stories and lies that become habits, sentence 12
"I'm fine" is OK on an ordinary day, but when things are hard, tell someone you trust: "Carry each other's burdens" (Galatians 6:2).
Who acts: vicar, things, you · What happens: be, tell, trust, carry · To what, where: someone, other burdens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pretend, cover stories and lies that become habits» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vicar, things, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fine | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 fine | nsubj |
| 3 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 OK | csubj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fine | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 OK | cop |
| 7 | OK | ok | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 day | case |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 day | det |
| 10 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 day | amod |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 OK | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 tell | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 tell | cc |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 hard | advmod |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 hard | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 hard | cop |
| 17 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 tell | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hard | punct |
| 19 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 OK | conj |
| 20 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 19 tell | obj |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 trust | nsubj |
| 22 | trust | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 someone | acl:relcl |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 Carry | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Carry | punct |
| 25 | Carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 tell | ccomp |
| 26 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 burdens | det |
| 27 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 burdens | amod |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 other | case |
| 29 | burdens | burden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 Carry | obj |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Carry | punct |
| 31 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 32 Galatians | punct |
| 32 | Galatians | galatian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 OK | obl |
| 33 | 6:2 | 6:2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 Galatians | flat |
| 34 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 32 Galatians | punct |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 OK | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | the vicar = vicar | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | day | Galatians obl; ok property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | things | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | someone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | trust | present | you | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | carry in a quote | infinitive | each other burdens | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burden=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:085-pretend-cover-stories-and-lies-that-become-habits.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/85-pretend-cover-stories-and-lies-that-become-habits/12/