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Keeping promises, sentence 1

Ava promised to help her little brother build his Lego castle on Saturday morning, then her mate texts "cinema??? 10am"; a more fun plan is not a reason to break her word, though she can honestly ask him to swap days.

Who acts: Ava, little brother, mate, fun plan · What happens: promise, help, build, text, not be, break · To what, where: little brother, Lego castle, cinema, reason, word, him

This is a sentence of the lesson «Keeping promises» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ava, little brother, mate, fun plan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possamodobjxcompnmod:posscompoundobjcasecompoundoblpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubjconjpunctobjpunctnummodnmod:unmarkedpunctpunctdetadvmodamodnsubjcopadvmoddetparataxismarkaclnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjiobjmarkxcompobjpunctrootAvaPROPNpromisedVERBtoPARThelpVERBherPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNbuildVERBhisPRONLegoPROPNcastleNOUNonADPSaturdayPROPNmorningNOUN,PUNCTthenADVherPRONmateNOUNtextsVERB"PUNCTcinemaNOUN???PUNCT10NUMamNOUN"PUNCT;PUNCTaDETmoreADVfunADJplanNOUNisAUXnotPARTaDETreasonNOUNtoPARTbreakVERBherPRONwordNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJshePRONcanAUXhonestlyADVaskVERBhimPRONtoPARTswapVERBdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AvaAvaPROPNNumber=Sing2 promisednsubj
2promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 helpmark
4helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 promisedxcomp
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 brothernmod:poss
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 brotheramod
7brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 helpobj
8buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpxcomp
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 castlenmod:poss
10LegoLegoPROPNNumber=Sing11 castlecompound
11castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing8 buildobj
12ononADP_14 morningcase
13SaturdaySaturdayPROPNNumber=Sing14 morningcompound
14morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 buildobl
15,,PUNCT_21 cinemapunct
16thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 textsadvmod
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 matenmod:poss
18matemateNOUNNumber=Sing19 textsnsubj
19textstextVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 promisedconj
20""PUNCT_21 cinemapunct
21cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing19 textsobj
22??????PUNCT_23 10punct
231010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 amnummod
24ama.m.NOUNNumber=Sing21 cinemanmod:unmarked
25""PUNCT_21 cinemapunct
26;;PUNCT_34 reasonpunct
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 plandet
28moremoreADVDegree=Cmp29 funadvmod
29funfunADJDegree=Pos30 planamod
30planplanNOUNNumber=Sing34 reasonnsubj
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 reasoncop
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 reasonadvmod
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 reasondet
34reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing2 promisedparataxis
35totoPART_36 breakmark
36breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf34 reasonacl
37herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 wordnmod:poss
38wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing36 breakobj
39,,PUNCT_44 askpunct
40thoughthoughSCONJ_44 askmark
41sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 asknsubj
42cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin44 askaux
43honestlyhonestlyADV_44 askadvmod
44askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf36 breakconj
45himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 askiobj
46totoPART_47 swapmark
47swapswapVERBVerbForm=Inf44 askxcomp
48daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur47 swapobj
49..PUNCT_2 promisedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepastAvavn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2help not said to happento-infinitiveAva not said hereAva's little brothervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent brother=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3build not said to happeninfinitiveAva's little brother not said herehis Lego castlemorningvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset castle=Product
4textpresentAva's matecinema 10 amthentree rules
5not is apresenta fun plana reasontree rules
6breakto-infinitiveAva not said hereAva's wordvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Patient
7ask speech: askcanmatehim = hehonestly propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
8swap not said to happento-infinitivemate not said heredayvn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme
9wordAvanom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:086-keeping-promises.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/86-keeping-promises/1/