Keeping promises, sentence 4
The wise way is to promise only what lies within your power, be clear about when, and keep small promises faithfully even when nobody would find out.
Who acts: wise way, nobody · What happens: be, lie, keep, find out · To what, where: small promises · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Keeping promises» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wise way, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 way | det |
| 2 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 way | amod |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 promise | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 promise | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 promise | mark |
| 6 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 what | advmod |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 lies | nsubj |
| 9 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 promise | ccomp |
| 10 | within | within | ADP | _ | 12 power | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 power | nmod:poss |
| 12 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lies | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 clear | punct |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 clear | cop |
| 15 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 promise | conj |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 when | case |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 clear | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 keep | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 keep | cc |
| 20 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 promise | conj |
| 21 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 promises | amod |
| 22 | promises | promise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 keep | obj |
| 23 | faithfully | faithfully | ADV | _ | 20 keep | advmod |
| 24 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 find | advmod |
| 25 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 find | advmod |
| 26 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 28 find | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 find | aux |
| 28 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 keep | advcl |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 find | compound:prt |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be speech: promise | present | the wise way | promise property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lie | present | within your power | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | the wise way not said here | clear property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep | infinitive | the wise way not said here | small promises | faithfully property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme | |||
| 5 | find out | would | nobody | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:086-keeping-promises.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/86-keeping-promises/4/