Good secrets and bad secrets, sentence 9

Any adult who asks a child to keep secrets from their parents is showing a warning sign; tell a trusted adult and you will not be in trouble.

Who acts: adult, you · What happens: ask, keep, show, tell, not be · To what, where: child, secrets, warning sign, trusted adult, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Good secrets and bad secrets» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adult, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	2 adult	det
2	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 showing	nsubj
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 asks	nsubj
4	asks	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 adult	acl:relcl
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 child	det
6	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 asks	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 keep	mark
8	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 asks	xcomp
9	secrets	secret	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 keep	obj
10	from	from	ADP	_	12 parents	case
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 parents	nmod:poss
12	parents	parent	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 keep	obl
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 showing	aux
14	showing	show	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 sign	det
16	warning	warning	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 sign	compound
17	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 showing	obj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 tell	punct
19	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 showing	parataxis
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 adult	det
21	trusted	trust	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 adult	amod
22	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 tell	obj
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 trouble	cc
24	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	29 trouble	nsubj
25	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 trouble	aux
26	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	29 trouble	advmod
27	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	29 trouble	cop
28	in	in	ADP	_	29 trouble	case
29	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 showing	conj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 showing	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	ask speech: ask	present	any adult		a child			vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic
2	keep not said to happen	to-infinitive	any adult not said here	secrets			from secret's parents	vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer secret=Beneficiary from parent=Eventuality
3	show	present · progressive	any adult	a warning sign				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sign=Recipient
4	tell speech: assert	infinitive			a trusted adult			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
5	not is	future	you			trouble		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:087-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/9/