Cheating at school: copying and peeking, sentence 3

Small cheating trains the habit, and honest work trains honesty: "Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be trusted with much" (Luke 16:10).

Who acts: Small cheating, honest work · What happens: train, trust · To what, where: habit, honesty, Whoever · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating at school: copying and peeking» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small cheating, honest work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 cheating	amod
2	cheating	cheating	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trains	nsubj
3	trains	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 habit	det
5	habit	habit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trains	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 trains	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 trains	cc
8	honest	honest	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 work	amod
9	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 trains	nsubj
10	trains	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 trains	conj
11	honesty	honesty	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 trains	obj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 trusted	punct
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	17 trusted	punct
14	Whoever	whoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 trusted	nsubj:pass
15	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 trusted	aux
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 trusted	aux:pass
17	trusted	trust	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 honesty	parataxis
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 little	case
19	very	very	ADV	_	20 little	advmod
20	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 trusted	obl
21	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 trusted	aux
22	also	also	ADV	_	24 trusted	advmod
23	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	24 trusted	aux:pass
24	trusted	trust	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 trusted	conj
25	with	with	ADP	_	26 much	case
26	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 trusted	obl
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 much	punct
28	(	(	PUNCT	_	29 Luke	punct
29	Luke	Luke	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 much	appos
30	16:10	16:10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	29 Luke	flat
31	)	)	PUNCT	_	29 Luke	punct
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 trains	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	train	present	Small cheating	the habit		vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent habit=Theme
2	train	present	honest work	honesty		vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honesty=Theme
3	trust in a quote	can · passive		Whoever	with little	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with little=Theme
4	trust in a quote	can · passive			with much	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: with much=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:092-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/92-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking/3/